Tummy Tuck Information Centre

Tummy Tuck Procedures

2009-05-25T19:55:00.000-07:00

Articles tummy tuck procedures and television programs about plastic surgery last years become more and more habitual, and it is natural, that the population became more informed in this question. However usually in similar programs consider only small part of a problem tummy tuck and consequently the majority of people believe, that the plastic surgery is devoted basically to operations on appearance improvement. It is incorrect.

Other widespread reason of errors is the term "plastic surgery". At many people it associates with concept "plastic". Really, artificial materials, such as use silicone, the centres of plastic surgery for a long time, however these materials have no relation to the name "plastic surgery".

On a share of aesthetic surgery tummy tuck it is necessary only one third of plastic surgery. Two thirds fall to the reconstructive surgery concerning in basic questions of the reconstruction of parts of a body, bodies, integuments of the traumas damaged as a result of a various sort and diseases, and also congenital defects of a body. Therefore the plastic surgery is in more degree reconstructive surgery.

The word plastic occurs from Greek, that means to cast in the form. The term "plastic surgery" has been entered in 1798 Desault and has entered into the wide use in 1893 after the publication of book Zeis Handbuch der Plastichen Chirurgie. Thus, the plastic surgery carries out operations, basically connected with displacement or moving of fabrics for creation of new forms.

What is the plastic surgery? The plastic surgery is not limited only to aesthetic surgery. The reconstructive plastic surgery tummy tuck has great value and includes various kinds of operations - from removal of small new growths on a skin before large reconstructive operations on bones and fabrics or restoration of a mimicry of the paralysed person.

More often the plastic aesthetic surgery tummy tuck procedures is a plastic surgery and cosmetology. As examples excessively bulged auricles either a flat breast, or operations on "rejuvenation" by removal of surpluses of a skin and wrinkles can serve correction of congenital deviations in appearance, such, as unusually big nose.

How it is possible to carry two so various disciplines, how aesthetic plastic surgery and reconstructive, to one category? The reason consists that in them use identical or, at least, very similar receptions tummy tuck and methods. For example, the same technics of operation is used for branch and skin moving at carrying out of a face lifting and for allocation of nerves at a paralysis of the person. Besides, such materials as silicone, can be used as in reconstructive plastic operation of a breast concerning a cancer, and for breast increase.

Two these areas of plastic surgery - aesthetic and reconstructive plastic surgery - fruitfully influence against each other and many other things in the ways. New workings out tummy and methods of plastic aesthetic surgery can be often used for reconstructive operations, and to reconstructive plastic surgery often serve as an impulse for development of aesthetic surgery. Even at carrying out of purely reconstructive operations it is necessary to pay attention to a result aesthetics constantly.

What is the plastic surgery tummy? Prior to the beginning of a century the plastic surgery was mainly reconstructive, generally it served for restoration after traumas and elimination of congenital defects. Division of reconstructive plastic surgery and aesthetic has occurred in the XXI-st century beginning. Between these areas of plastic surgery there is no accurate border, and distinction between them is a question academic.

Surgeons tummy tuck procedures in the centres of plastic surgery work with various fabrics and bodies. Thus, their speciality can be considered as based on certain technics while the majority of other experts in surgery (it is a question not of plastic surgery) usually work with certain bodies or systems of bodies.

Being the expert in plastic surgery, namely in the technician of moving of fabrics tuck and references with them, the plastic surgeon is the important partner for experts in other areas of surgery. To its help resort when after tumour removal, for example, it is necessary to make plastic elimination of the formed defect. It also is reconstructive plastic surgery.

In the majority of the countries there are doctors who, despite lacking special preparation, perform operations tummy tuck on plastic aesthetic surgery. Their arguments usually sound equally: the surgeon not having preparation says, that there is no system of training of aesthetic plastic surgery, and that such speciality is not present. It both the truth, and a lie simultaneously.

The truth consists that such surgical speciality as the plastic aesthetic surgery, does not exist. However it is a part of plastic surgery tummy and should be naturally included in system of training of plastic surgeons. Many plastic surgeons using the international recognition assert, that is difficult to become successful in reconstructive plastic surgery without thorough preparation in plastic aesthetic surgery.

As rapid development of plastic surgery tummy tuck procedures is observed, more and more doctors are compelled to make a choice between reconstructive plastic surgery and aesthetic. In some countries even there are plastic surgeons who carry out only one - two kinds of operations tummy tuck. However all these surgeons should have the general base: thorough preparation both in reconstructive, and in plastic aesthetic surgery.

Tummy Tuck Complications

2009-05-25T19:48:00.000-07:00

People with tummy tuck complications do not happen. A little on light and those who would be completely happy with the person and a figure. This quite normal phenomenon, doctors and psychologists consider. However from any norm there are deviations. tummy tuck is an illness of our time. According to analysts, its occurrence was promoted by media space expansion. Constantly observing tummy on the telescreen of handsome men and beauties on which the whole army of stylists worked, the person begins a complex concerning the appearance.

Tummy tuck is a reference of all thoughts on the valid or imaginary corporal lack. And it is much more difficult, if a lack of the person imagined. So, the young man of quite normal growth considers itself undersized, and the girl by nature having on pair of kgs more tuck, than its girlfriend, seriously considers itself sick of adiposity.

The imaginary ugliness causes quite real sufferings. To it sneers and misunderstanding of the family increase. And it is a direct way to a neurosis and destructive changes of the person.

Practically each person suffers tummy tuck complications in awkward age. With reference to the teenager this illness is connected with growing signs. Young men worry concerning the size of a sexual member and a lack of muscular weight tummy more often, and girls are disturbed by the size of a bust, ostensibly excess weight and a superfluous scalp on a body. Both that, and others are excited with spots and the nose form.

In norm tummy tuck passes by 17-19 years. However sometimes it remains, getting rather ugly forms which can seriously cripple a life of the patient. Complexities are as a result created with:
Dialogue;
Career;
Private life.

Therefore for treatment of this illness it is rather important to address to the expert.
The occurrence reasons tummy tuck:
Psychological traumas. In memory of the person negative responses and jokes of associates concerning its appearance sink down. Private life crash, an impressionability, a low self-estimation also can become a trigger hook for development of this illness.

Mental disease. Usually this disturbing frustration leading to notions of compulsion. And even if it will be possible to convince the person, that at it everything is all right, on change of one persistence another there and then will come. tummy tuck can be connected with a schizophrenia also. In this case it - simply part of the crazy concept.

To treat tummy tuck complications which is connected with mental disease it is impossible: illness of mentality is subject to treatment first of all.

We already spoke about the social and psychological problems poisoning a life of the patient. However there is more serious health hazard: unlimited perfection of the appearance. Such patients not only test on themselves all arsenal of modern cosmetology means, that in itself is unsafe, but also resort to services of plastic surgeons. As is known, any surgical intervention - stress for an organism even if it does without complications.

However the most negative aspect tummy tuck are attempts of the patient to eliminate lacks of the appearance own hands. As a result they remain with the cut to pieces breasts sewn to a skin of a head by ears, huge scars on the person.

Whether it is possible to cure tummy tuck?
Certainly, it is possible. However treatment methods will be different, depending on the reasons which have caused this disease.

In a case tummy tuck complications, the caused mental illness, it is necessary to be engaged in treatment of the basic mental disease, after all it has led to aversion of the body the patient. If the reasons tummy tuck psychological therapy well helps.

For the prevention of this disease with teenagers it is useful to give preventive talks, explaining beauty of naturalness. Also it is necessary to concern correctly the young man, lifting its self-estimation and explaining the reasons of age change of appearance.

Plastic Surgery Tummy Tuck

2009-05-25T19:45:00.000-07:00

Tummy tuck - that it for a miracle? Till now, almost decade, it on lips of people. Whether and many know its real face?

When this darling, the thick Italian who was called by Luigis, in the early nineties from a tribune of one of hospitals has told to fifty surgeons as all is easy and simple: one sterile gloves, the usual pump and a set of metal tubes are necessary, - half of audience has left a hall. Still the hall quarter has lost interest to a theme after the seen video film. Remained for any reason did not disperse. To a five have suggested to rise in operational on indicative operation plastic surgery tummy tuck. Interested persons was only three.

surgery tummy tuck became popular in the early eighties thanks to the French surgeon Illouz who was based on the theoretical works of the Swiss published in the late seventies. For more than twenty years' period and a method tummy tuck, and its executors have gone through many conceptual changes. For today metal or plastic tubes (Tubes), but are still used smaller diameter electric, but more capacity. On it similarities come to an end.

There were some ways plastic surgery tummy tuck:
Together with standard, or. As it still name, vacuum, to you will offer ultrasonic, LЕМ-методику, the device "lipomatic".
That all it to understand, let's bring some clearness. To remove fatty cages from hypodermic fibra, it is necessary to spend certain efforts. Fatty cages is not red caviar. Having pierced a skin to wait their eruption it is not necessary. Each cage is entangled by a dense network of arterial, venous, lymphatic capillaries and set of crosspieces, whence they should be got.

For all ways tummy tuck the general is obligatory presence of the vacuum device, or the device creating negative pressure. He can be created as a syringe, and by means of special electric pipes. One more general sign is Tubes presence - a hollow tube, more often metal on which working end there are lateral apertures. Diameter Tubes - from 0,2 to 0,6 sm, On it similarities come to an end.

Tummy tuck has limited enough indications. The main thesis: "the liposuction is not means from adiposity". At adiposity all fatty layer and to do the liposuction of "all body" is a recklessness. Adiposity is treated by other experts and differently. If these problems are not present, a way to the dietician.

To remove it is disproportionate the collected fatty cages tummy from the certain localised zones. For example, the most frequent case - zones "riding breeches" (an external surface of hips), an internal surface of hips, a forward belly wall, a chin etc. it is Thus important, that transitive borders and places of punctures tuck were not appreciable. For this purpose punctures from 0.3 to 0,8 sm have in natural tucks or there. Where they will be always latent by linen. In some cases when the age of the patient is more senior 50 years or that is specific and to younger patients, it is probable to receive surplus of a skin in an operation zone. Therefore it is necessary to choose accurately that way tummy tuck which will eliminate this danger.

Now about specificity of each way plastic surgery tummy tuck
The standard: As on domestic open spaces. And abroad, thank God, loses an urgency. It is possible in very few cases, but very cheap. Because that people leave from an electricity to "manual work", in this case a little that varies. There can be an electricity has come to an end? A joke. In any cases this way is better for alterations of the previous operations.

plastic surgery tummy tuck: assumes consecutive or simultaneous (for modern devices) influence on fatty cages of an ultrasonic wave with Removals of the received fat. Here, as well as next ways, an obligatory component of operation is introduction of a special solution in a zone before Ouse-influence. Devices of first three generations caused powerful thermal effect that led to an original internal burn, extending postoperative having begun to live-lenie. Devices of last generation of such effect have no.

LЕМ - the special device generating a current of certain frequency, submitting a liquid both sucking away it, And all it simultaneously. Instead of Tubes needles to 0,2 sm in diameter are used. The electrode submitting a current, and a needle for liquid Removals are on one handle, as "plug" that creates certain inconveniences for the surgeon. Small diameter of a needle limits possibilities by quantity of deleted fat and extends operation time tummy tuck.
Device "Липоматик" - the special device which promotes Tubes advancement in fabrics for essential simplification of physical expenses of the surgeon. At the same time thus there is no negative influence on a fabric.

This way plastic surgery tummy tuck has incorporated all the best, that surgeons for all time have saved up. In the beginning Klein's same solution, but in a considerable quantity which contains analginum that allows to perform operation under local anaesthesia is entered. The solution essentially increases space that lowers a trauma, that is increases efficiency of operation, shortening time of postoperative rehabilitation.

It is a version plastic surgery tummy tuck its Difference that instead of Tubes long, thin and flexible needles are used. This way is not shown for removal of great volumes tuck. It is necessary to add, that now there are also thin, flexible Tubes.

Liposuction versus Tummy Tuck

2009-05-25T19:44:00.001-07:00

The first degree of completeness tummy tuck do not notice, to the second envy, with the third sympathise.

The deformed tummy which is not hidden even by carefully picked up toilets, is a hindrance in all daily affairs, considerably complicates an intimate life, leads to uncertainty, is the reason of set of psychological complexes.
But what to do by that who not helped by diets and liposuction versus tummy tuck? Every possible preparations for the growing thin, a lot of offered by the pharmaceutical market, are not always harmless and frequently, after positive short-term effect, yield return result. What to do to those people, completeness tummy which is not connected with metabolism infringement, and caused by other reasons?

Deformation liposuction versus tummy tuck, expressed by formation of surpluses of a skin or kozhno-fatty fabrics, does not give in to correction physical activity, diets. After fast and considerable loss of weight there is a sagging of a skin of a forward belly wall. Many women know, that such postnatal extensions and flabbiness of a tummy. Often postnatal deformation of a tummy - result of a restretching not only a skin, but also muscles. Kozhno-fatty deformation of a forward wall of the tummy, caused by surplus of fat, often meets at men. If it is a lot of not only fat, but also a skin, a tummy like an apron goes down below a groin on the top part of hips.

The choice is always. It is possible to reconcile and continue to carry the clothes hiding features tummy tuck, to be tightened in correcting linen and suffering from a heat and an asthma, with secret envy to glance on «thin and sonorous». However there is other decision, experts of leading clinic of plastic surgery confirm. And that is the abdominoplastia - surgical operation on correction of the form of a tummy.

Similar plastic operation helps to solve very many problems and to correct even expressed by tummy deformations: excessive adjournment of hypodermic fat, ageing of a skin of a forward belly wall, the big postnatal extensions, the flabbiness of a skin caused by considerable weight reduction.

tummy tuck is very popular operation in plastic surgery as its results are very effective and eloquent. An abdominoplastia do both to women, and men. She allows to result in norm not only the deformed tummy. At the patients, passed an abdominoplastia begins, in the literal sense, a new life. First, it is possible to afford a huge variety in fashions, not caring of necessity of masking of the sticking out tummy, secondly many patients of clinic "Эскаль", passed an abdominoplastia, have got rid of uncertainty and complexes, have improved quality of a life, have achieved dizzy successes in career. Not speaking already about private life.

Certainly, the definitive decision as, however, and in all cases when it is a question of plastic operation liposuction versus tummy tuck, you accept. Plastic operation demands very serious and detailed planning, pilot survey, the filigree surgical technics, the various and modern equipment. And not without pride it is possible to assert, that our clinic of plastic surgery meets the above described requirements. The main reason forcing patients already come to plastic surgeon to reflect, is, a hem necessarily remaining after an abdominoplastia.

Surgeons of clinic use materials after which hems are minimum, besides an applied material, very high quality that allows to generate hardly noticeable tummy. As a rule, patients it is declined in favour of operation as the deformed tummy "deprives" of their simple and natural pleasures of a life.
In what an abdominoplastia essence?

liposuction versus tummy tuck it is made under the general narcosis in position on a back and means a horizontal cut in the bottom department of the tummy which length is defined by size of a kozhno-fatty tuck. The cut of a skin and fatty fibra reaches muscles, then the surgeon lifts a fatty layer over muscles, cleaning surpluses and skin, and fat. Fabrics rise to a thorax, providing fine access to muscles that gives the chance to correct their condition. It also is an abdominoplastia. Muscles are taken in, that is the waist is formed. Then fabrics fall downwards, stretch and sewed.
Tummy tuck assumes considerable moving of an integument and cleaning the fabric block more often at navel level. After removal of a strip of excessive kozhno-fatty adjournment, the surgeon forms a new umbilical aperture on its former place.

The resulted description liposuction versus tummy tuck is rather schematical as depending on features of this or that case, operation is supplemented with some components. For example, at the expressed fatty surpluses operation is supplemented with a liposuction which in this case is spent by open access.

After operation there is a hem. In most cases the hem is longitudinal, passing on a tummy bottom, connecting either areas of tucks, or areas of bones. As it has been told earlier, the highest level of skill of surgeons of our clinic and magnificent quality of materials allow to generate a hardly noticeable hem.

Postoperative pains can keep 1-3 days. During this term patients remain in clinic then the extract is possible. In first two weeks after plastics regular bandagings are necessary. Within a month after operation tummy tuck we recommend carrying of special linen, for maintenance of uniform imposing of a skin and scarring.

liposuction versus tummy tuck it is impossible to carry to number of easy operations, but the big consolation and argument in its advantage is the guarantee of our surgeons in practically lifelong effect as new adjournment of fat and a stretching of a skin in the field of operation are possible only in the extremely insignificant degree. Certainly, if you are going to do an abdominoplastia in clinic!
Forget about that time when you considered yourselves thick and ugly.
Take advantage of possibilities of 21st century and be happy

Hysterectomy and Tummy Tuck

2009-05-25T19:28:00.000-07:00

Hysterectomy and tummy tuck - surgical treatment of adiposity
Adiposity has accepted today character of epidemic. According to the World organisation of public health services (CART), 1 billion inhabitants of a planet suffer today from excess weight, and 300 million from them - from adiposity. The basic blow of disaster was taken up by the developed countries. In the USA excess weight tummy is fixed at a more part of adult population, adiposity - at its every third representative. In Britain excess weight or adiposity tummy tuck are fixed at a three from each four adults.

Rates of distribution hysterectomy and tummy tuck are comparable with European and American. According to data of Ministry of Health and social development, only with 1999 for 2003 the number sick of adiposity tummy, registered by country medical institutions, has grown on 40 % (from 470 thousand to 665 thousand persons). The quantity addressed for the help apropos tummy tuck has grown for the first time in one and a half time (from 95 thousand to 142 thousand persons a year). Considering, that to the doctor all who experiences the difficulties connected with excess weight and hysterectomy address far not, it is possible to guess the valid scales of illness only.

hysterectomy and tummy tuck essentially worsens quality of a life. At patients with adiposity of heavy degree physical activity is lowered, the general sensation of health suffers, viability is lowered and the painful syndrome is expressed. Adiposity promotes development of serious diseases of cardiovascular system, a gastroenteric path.

If you suffer many years excess weight or adiposity tummy if you many times tried to grow thin, and each time came back to former or even to more weight if your excess weight is the reason of serious problems in your life including problems with health, time has come to solve this problem definitively by means of the strongest and stable method of weight reduction - surgical treatment.

Why more and more patients with superfluous weight tummy tuck choose this way of the decision of the problem? The answer consists that no ways of conservative treatment of adiposity give possibility to lower weight of a body for ever. Practically always after such growing thin the body weight comes back to initial level or even it exceeds. Such return is known and practically inevitable for a long time. So, published recently scientific research from the Great Britain has shown, that is long to keep weight tuck in the lowered condition one percent of people can only! All the others inevitably come back to initial or more weight. A unique way of treatment hysterectomy which gives the chance to solve an excess weight problem at once and for ever, this surgical treatment. For this reason in the USA where adiposity tummy became present epidemic, the surgery is in the lead way of treatment, moreover, Americans do these operations even to children and teenagers.

On the other hand, if at the person is available only 10-15 kg of excess weight tummy tuck, nobody begins it to advise surgical treatment. For such excess weight there are other ways, for example installation in a cylinder stomach. The choice of a correct method of treatment is based mainly on an index of weight of a body which pays off on the basis of growth and weight. You can take advantage of calculator IMT which will calculate your index and will roughly define a way of treatment approaching you.

Now the international standard hysterectomy and tummy tuck in surgical treatment of superfluous weight of a body are imposing of an adjustable ring on a stomach, gastric shunting. Besides, for patients with small excess weight tuck such effective not surgical way Hysterectomy, as cylinder introduction in a stomach is used.

The national Mediko-surgical Center hysterectomy and tummy tuck is leading medical institution in Russia where essential experience of surgical treatment of patients from superfluous weight of a body by means of various methods is saved up. Unlike other medical institutions, even the most difficult operations tummy, for example gastric shunting, are carried out without a cut, through cosmetic punctures under the videocamera control.

On this site you can find the information on these methods of treatment tummy tuck, look the price-list and register in consultation and treatment.

Abdominoplasty tummy tuck

2009-05-25T19:24:00.000-07:00

Abdominoplasty tummy tuck - a method of vacuum removal of the limited (local) congestions of a fatty fabric. The method is applied not to weight reduction as some think, and not for struggle against a cellulitis as others hope. Liposuctions tummy use for figure correction. It is an effective way of disposal of excessive local adjournment of fat on the most various sites tummy, including a chin, a neck, cheeks, a back, forearms, a tummy, feet. Today the cosmetic operation most popular in the world - tummy tuck. To women liposuctions on hips, buttocks and in the field of knees more often do. Man's "problem" zones - sides, a tummy and a waist.

The fatty fabric tummy happens two kinds - functional and reserve.
The functional hypodermically-fatty fabric is distributed in regular intervals on a surface tummy tuck and defines characteristic for the man or the woman the body form. It is capable to decrease quickly at a weight loss. The reserve fatty fabric very slowly leaves at a weight loss, and constantly exists in certain areas, considerably worsening a body profile. The arrangement of a fatty fabric is defined by hereditary predisposition and a floor. The volume of a fatty fabric can be changed by weight reduction tummy, but figure outlines thus remain former. Thus, a diet and exercises can change size of adjournment, but thus will change a figure a little. Thus, the operation purpose abdominoplasty tummy tuck is the reconstruction of normal proportions between body parts, improvement of its form and appearance.

Indications to operation tummy tuck:

It is necessary to make a reservation at once, that the given operation tummy tuck is not intended for the patients, suffering by the general adiposity. Also the given operation does not eliminate cellulitis display.
Operation at patients with local fatty adjournment and normal elasticity of the skin allowing it is most effective it is easy to be reduced after operation.
The weight of the "ideal" patient for a liposuction should be close to norm or exceeds it a little.
Any somatic diseases (i.e. diseases of internal bodies) in the heavy form.
Infringement of coagulability of blood.
Diabetes

Preoperative safety measures:
Operation abdominoplasty tummy tuck becomes strictly on an empty stomach (not less than 6 hours prior to operation it is necessary to eat and drink)
It is impossible to do operation tummy in days of menstruations
2 weeks prior to operation it is impossible to accept aspirin or its analogues
To stop reception of hormonal contraceptives 4 weeks prior to operation.

The age is not of great importance, however it is necessary to notice, that owing to loss by an elasticity skin with the years, results of a liposuction at people of advanced age will not be same, as at younger patients with an elastic skin. abdominoplasty tummy tuck it is not recommended to people with illnesses of blood circulation, especially expansion of veins in an operation zone, a diabetes, various diseases of lungs, and also that who has transferred recently operation on that area of a body in which the liposuction is planned to spend.

Abdominoplasty tummy tuck helps in the presence of the fatty adjournment breaking contours of a body in some places, at rather normal development of fatty fibra (absence of adiposity) and good elasticity of a skin.

Process abdominoplasty tummy tuck is a destruction of Tubes in diameter of fatty cages of 4 mm and segments, removal by pumping out. In many clinics of the world some years for fat destruction the ultrasound is applied. The special device submits it through a tube on a fatty fabric which gets a viscous consistence and easily leaves by means of vacuum. The ultrasound considerably softens intervention, reduces risk of possible complications. The ultrasonic liposuction tummy continues to develop: there were the devices of new generation providing more effective and careful carrying out of operation. Equipment expensive, but leading clinics in the USA and Europe get it: it provides combined aspiratsionno-ultrasonic to lipo-plastic, allowing the surgeon to model an operated part of a body more precisely.

Operation abdominoplasty tummy tuck occupies from 30 minutes till several o'clock, depending on the planned volume of operation. If operated sites small, the liposuction can be made under local anaesthesia. When it is planned to subject liposuctions extensive enough site tummy - resort to the general anaesthesia. What kind of anaesthesia most approaches, the doctor and the anaesthesiologist solve, proceeding from the planned volume of operation, a state of health of the patient and its specific features. In any case, irrespective of a way and an anaesthesia kind, the liposuction passes absolutely without serious consequences. After operation to remove painful sensations, the prick is appointed. As a rule, to it resort once, next day after operation tummy tuck. The sensations for the third days compare many that result from the strengthened training after a long break.

For one operation abdominoplasty tummy tuck leaves from 1,5 to 5-6,5 litres of a fatty suspension. The volume is defined by massiveness of fatty adjournment. Removal of admissible volume allows to correct at incomplete patients the body form in several zones (8-10), at full, the specified volume is typed, for example, from a belly wall and lateral surfaces of a tummy and frontlateral surfaces of hips. 5-6 multiple Removals allow to evacuate from tummy the person to 30 kg of fat.

What is Tummy Tuck / Abdominoplastia?

2009-05-25T19:04:00.000-07:00

Tummy tuck it is operation on a forward wall of a tummy. The form of a belly wall can be very different, characteristic for people of the different age, a different floor. Occurrence of the aesthetic defect representing a kozhno-fatty tuck, can be caused several factors, in which number pregnancy and childbirth, and also other reasons.

To whom operation tummy tuck is necessary?

Usually operation becomes in that case when the tuck from a skin becomes similar to an apron. In a combination to the specified aesthetic defect the excessive quantity of hypodermically-fatty fibra is often observed. This phenomenon is characteristic for area below a navel. Besides quite often it is necessary to observe ageing, an Ageing of a skin of a forward belly wall, a divergence of direct muscles of a tummy. In this case the abdominoplastia is necessary.

What kinds of operations exist?

Today doctors practises two basic types of operations tummy tuck. The first is an abdominoplastia with navel carrying over. The second kind of operations is called as the limited abdominoplastia at which navel carrying over is not required. Navel carrying over is necessary at change of fabrics all walls of a tummy. The limited abdominoplastia is applied at the expressed kozhno-fatty tuck in the bottom parts of a forward belly wall. The given changes in a combination to "extensions" are characteristic for the postnatal period.
What is necessary for operation performance tummy tuck?

That operation tummy tuck has taken place safely, observance of several rules is necessary. The first of them is a positive decision of the patient. Besides it, following steps can become pledge of successful operation:

1-consultation of the doctor of the expert in which course possibility of carrying out of an abdominoplastia in a concrete case is defined. 2-reception of the information on operation process tummy tuck, its features and the postoperative period for acceptance of the correct decision. 3-medical examination of the patient which purpose is definition of a physical condition of the patient and revealing of possible contra-indications.
In case of absence of contra-indications for operation tummy tuck, it is necessary to define day and operation time.
How operation is carried out?

As anaesthesia the general narcosis is applied. The given intervention assumes performance of a cut in the form of onions over a groin hardly above tucks. It allows to hide a postoperative hem under linen. In the course of operation the fatty layer moves downwards, and surpluses leave. After that new position for a navel is created. In case of need muscles of a forward wall of a tummy can be strengthened at an abdominoplastia stage. Imposing of cosmetic seams is the operation closing stage.

The postoperative period

It is necessary to remember, that tummy tuck is a surgical operation. Therefore observance of rules and doctor's instructions during the postoperative period is pledge of fast rehabilitation. Supervision over the patient after operation proceeds within 24 hours. However already next day the patient can leave clinic. But on it the rehabilitation period does not come to an end - its part comes to the end only. After an extract the patient should visit the surgeon of 3 more times in a week throughout two weeks. Bandagings which are absolutely painless will be carried out at this time and occupy not enough time. Also it is necessary to remember, that on the termination tummy tuck to the patient the pump which represents special tubes for removal of a liquid in the field of operation is established. The pump can be removed right after operations or after the lapse of 2-3 days after operation. Seams act in film in two weeks. The special linen is necessary for carrying throughout 1 month, however in 9 days after an abdominoplastia (tummy tuck) you can remove it to take a shower. Consultation at the surgeon is planned for 30 day after tummy tyck.

The moments to which it is necessary to direct attention

1. The definitive decision on operation carrying out tummy tuck is accepted by the patient. Thus the plastic surgeon defines, whether the abdominoplastia basically is possible. Also for the doctor there is a choice of a technique of surgical intervention. Preliminary consultation at the plastic surgeon gives the chance to discuss all nuances of forthcoming operation. 2. The abdominoplastia represents serious enough operation, hence, the state of health of the patient and absence of contra-indications are turning points for definition of possibility of surgical intervention. 3. In the course of operation tummy tuck considerable volumes of fabrics are exposed to moving. In this connection formation of a postoperative hem is inevitable. This circumstance should be considered even, despite minimisation of consequences at the expense of the special technics of suture and an arrangement of a cut which does seams imperceptible. 4. Carrying out tummy tuck is connected with the long rehabilitation period during which strict observance of certain rules is required. Among them necessity of carrying of linen. 5. The postoperative period can be connected with a congestion of a fabric liquid which leaves. The given procedure considerably accelerates process of healing of fabrics and is not accompanied by painful sensations.